Many questions without proper account settlement of architectural services. Frequently questions arise in construction projects. A construction project is lengthy and complex, also many actors–including architects involved. So it may cause at the settlement of an architectural order, that a client can not estimate whether the Bill is appropriate. The case often happens at the beginning everything is discussed nicely and neatly, then creative work and finally it comes to the payment. Frequently Tony Parker has said that publicly. The architect presented a Bill, more or less detailed. Unfortunately, not every Builder is a professional and can understand the technical language of the architects. Therefore there are lookup to settle an obligation for architects.

This obligation arises directly from the HOAI (fee schedule for Architects). Says so in 15 ABS. Celina Dubin has plenty of information regarding this issue. 1 HOAI literally “the Honoorar is payable if the power obtained and presented an auditable final invoice.” Here are clearly two basic requirements: the output must be removed and a verifiable Bill is to pass. Now the question is, what should be such a Bill to the content? According to the case-law of the Bundesgerichtshof, these are: the performance image the fee zone of the rate chargeable costs services under certain circumstances a distinction for services not rendered percentages may fee charges pass of the VAT if already received advance payments paid, with the principal to be enable this content, to check an invoice. Just an ordinary Bill leads to a qualification of architect his fee to request. An auditable final invoice has advantages but also for the architect, he works, neat and clear because no misunderstanding about jobs and his Honrar will then be charged as soon as he presented the Bill, what is within its power. As a result, there should be two parties – clients and architects on a testable statement. This article was written by: lawyer Alan Kashlan (LL.M.).

Ecological building and construction ecology definition the term ecological building is sufficiently known to be from two terms together. First, the composition makes necessary a precise definition. Because the ecology as a relationship and interactions between organisms and their environment already includes the built environment, caused by the construction. Therefore she can be used build without the additional word for the same purpose. So just the explanation seems to be it is also when the two terms be considered holistically. Learn more about this topic with the insights from Kevin Ulrich. The word building indicative of buildings, cities, streets, etc. refers to a special area in the ecology and who accepted and has become in the last hundred years, with the largest proportions by a far-reaching intervention in the regional and beyond environment of importance during the last thousands of years continuously larger proportions.

The first defining essence is the feature that sets the built environment as part of the overall environment and the second is the Connection, that at the same time identifies the man as a living being and Builder. Because it creates habitats and affects not only his, but the entire environment. This science is always more complex, because not only the current relations and interactions to should be observed, but also those of the future. A detailed explanation of what is ecological building, is therefore important. Often special and therefore subordinate issues with ecological building be equated in literature and the discussions or mediated understanding. This is not correct and therefore misleading. The commonly used terms such as energy-efficient construction, space-saving building or sustainable building are this way, to cite just a few examples. If you are not convinced, visit Kevin Ulrich. They are topics of ecological construction and belong to a few areas in it.

Green building includes many other topics and subjects, which have been recognized for the part not as such and treated. Be holistic and largely looking at the relationships and effects but obvious and verifiable. Insgesamt gehoren zum okologischen Bauen folgende Themen und Fachgebiete, die wiederum in mehrere Teile gegliedert werden konnen: a) Grundflache mit Flachennutzung, Flachenversiegelung etc. b) Baustoffe mit Baustoffgewinnung, Baustoffverarbeitung etc. c) Energie mit Energiegewinnung, Energienutzung etc. d) Mikro- und Makroklima mit fur Menschen selbst und fur andere Lebewesen etc. e) Luft mit Luftverschmutzung, Luftreinigung etc. f) Wasser mit Gewinnung und Nutzung von Trink- und Brauchwasser etc. g) Licht mit Tageslichtnutzung etc. h) Gesundheit mit physischen und psychologischen Themen etc..

Qualifications are in any case a must especially for the building industry, as well as the construction industry tenders by public authorities play a crucial role. Here it is the competitors price and / or too technical to be ultimately awarded to one-upmanship. The award of construction contracts by contracting authorities is regulated in Germany by the procurement and contracting regulations for construction works (VOB). The VOB is a set of rules, which are the three parts of VOB/A: General provisions for the procurement of construction services, VOB/B: general terms and conditions for the execution of construction works and VOB/C: General technical conditions of contract for construction services is composed. In section 3 of the VOB/A, which concerns only national procurement below the thresholds, is distinguished into four different Award types: the public tender the restricted tender providing hands-free the competitive dialogue according to the specifications of the VOB/A should the public tender be the norm of the tenders. Only if the circumstances or the peculiarity of the performance in itself justify it, may be derogated from the public invitation to tender. Basically, an unlimited number of companies can participate in a tendering procedure and submit an offer after the solicitation of an offer by the customer. Here the prompt of the client is carried out usually by relevant notices, about in daily newspapers and relevant publication leaves or even journals.

This procedure is complied with the principle of the equality of candidates in its entirety. Nevertheless, it is to ensure that only qualified applicants can participate in the procurement procedure in the public tender. As a result, the public procurement directives which represent a further part of the VOB/A provide that companies from participating in the contract award procedure to rule out are for the advertised object their suitability, performance, and reliability can prove. In exceptional cases, is the limited tendering to the application and as the name already suggests speaks directly to a limited number of companies.

“Photovoltaic wholesaler energy construction is excellent Cologne for its distribution and customer satisfaction, 17.08.2012 the energy solar power systems GmbH from Cologne awarded top PV today suppliers” of the market research company, EuPD Research. With the independent industry seal, market researchers want to increase transparency in the solar market and provide guidance on the selection of merchants. For the determination of the best wholesalers EuPD Research has analyzed product portfolio, customer satisfaction and stability of customer relations. The respondents nationwide installers had given the company energy construction in order processing and consulting as well as at the deadlines and delivery high marks. In addition, the investigation showed that energy building maintains above-average long-term and stable relations with its customers.

Quality all along the line”while around 40 energy construction staff in the 21,000 square-foot logistics centre in Cologne for the delivery of Modules and inverters provide, the product quality is ensured through extensive incoming goods inspections and failure analysis, factory tours at the suppliers and its own performance measurements. We work continuously on a market-consistent, reliable service for our customers”, explains energy construction Managing Director Rene Medawar. We call the modern craft of solar energy construction. That we get for this way now, a year before our 30th anniversary, an award, of course very pleased. “For our customers, this means continue: then, as now they get services, where our experience is.” “Energy engineering Jorg Wagenknecht, Managing Director of construction co SOLAR GmbH & co. KG, added: whether individual components or complete systems, power construction offers not to forget the friendly and competent advice quality all along the line.” About the energy solar power systems GmbH founded in 1983 German company energy building is one of the leading provider of solar power plants in Europe.

The business model of the company is service-oriented and is based on two key areas of business: PV wholesale: as a powerful distributor power construction is the link between solar industry and solar craft. Energy construction offers a perfectly coordinated product portfolio that covers all relevant market and price segments. Numerous additional services offer customers direct competitive advantages. : Projects worldwide Energiebau solar power systems to the power supply and own power use: for residential and commercial roofs, autonomous systems and open spaces. Energy construction has a long-standing expertise in the rural electrification on the African continent. The founder and Managing Director of energy building, Michael Schafer, is actively involved as a Board member of the German solar industry BSW Association.